Single Phase, Multifunction Metering IC
with Neutral Current Measurement
Data Sheet
FEATURES
Highly accurate; supports EN 50470-1, EN 50470-3, IEC 62053-
21, IEC 62053-21, IEC 62053-22, and IEC 62053-23 standards
Measures active, reactive, and apparent energy; sampled
waveform; current and voltage rms
Provides a second current input for neutral current
measurement
Less than 0.1% error in active and reactive energy
measurements over a dynamic range of 3000:1
Less than 0.2% error in instantaneous IRMS measurement
over a dynamic range of 1000:1
Provides apparent energy measurement and instantaneous
power readings
1.23 kHz bandwidth operation
Flexible PGA gain stage (up to ×22)
Includes internal integrators for use with Rogowski coil sensors
SPI, I 2 C, or UART communication
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADE7953 is a high accuracy electrical energy measurement
IC intended for single phase applications. It measures line voltage
and current and calculates active, reactive, and apparent energy,
The device incorporates three Σ-Δ ADCs with a high accuracy
energy measurement core. The second input channel simulta-
neously measures neutral current and enables tamper detection
and neutral current billing. The additional channel incorporates
a complete signal path that allows a full range of measurements.
Each input channel supports independent and flexible gain stages,
making the device suitable for use with a variety of current sensors
such as current transformers (CTs) and low value shunt resistors.
Two on-chip integrators facilitate the use of Rogowski coil sensors.
The ADE7953 provides access to on-chip meter registers via a
variety of communication interfaces including SPI, I 2 C, and UART.
Two configurable low jitter pulse output pins provide outputs that
are proportional to active, reactive, or apparent energy, as well as
current and voltage rms. A full range of power quality information
such as overcurrent, overvoltage, peak, and sag detection are
accessible via the external IRQ pin. Independent active, reactive,
and apparent no-load detections are included to prevent “meter
creep.” Dedicated reverse power (REVP), zero-crossing voltage
(ZX), and zero-crossing current (ZX_I) pins are also provided. The
ADE7953 energy metering IC operates from a 3.3 V supply voltage
and is available in a 28-lead LFCSP package.
as well as instantaneous rms voltage and current.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
REF
RESET
VDD
VINTA
VINTD
AIRMSOS
ADE7953
LOW
1.2V REF
DIGITAL
X 2
LPF
AIRMS
AVAGAIN
NOISE
PRE-AMP
AIGAIN
INTEGRATOR
IAP
X 2
LPF
AVRMS
IAN
PGA
ADC
HPF
VRMSOS
APHCAL
VGAIN
AWGAIN
AWATTOS
CF1DEN
VP
VN
PGA
ADC
HPF
LPF
DFC
:
CF1
PHASE
IBP
IBN
PGA
ADC
ACTIVE, REACTIVE AND
APPARENT ENERGIES AND
VOLTAGE/CURRENT RMS
CALCULATION FOR PHASE B
(SEE PHASE A FOR DETAILED
DATA PATH).
COMPUTATIONAL
BLOCK FOR TOTAL
REACTIVE POWER
AVARGAIN
AVAROS
A AND B
DATA
DFC
CF2DEN
:
CF2
AGND
CONFIGURATION
AND CONTROL
REVP
ZX
ZX_I
PEAK
REVP
ZX
ZX_I
DGND
UART
SPI INTERFACE
I 2 C
ANGLE
POWER FACTOR
SAG
CLKIN
CLKOUT
IRQ
CS
MISO/
MOSI/
SCLK
Figure 1.
SDA/Tx
SCL/Rx
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700 ?2011–2013 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
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